The Manager must keep track of the volume of open positions on their PAMM Account and make adjustments when deposits and withdrawals are made. Below are several examples of adjustments made on Managed Accounts.
Example:
A PAMM Account consists of two Managed Accounts and the Manager’s Managed Account. The PAMM Account equity is 10,000 USD.
PAMM Account
3,000 USD
6,000 USD
1,000 USD
Manager
Investor 1
Investor 2
The Manager opens a Buy position on EUR/USD: Volume: 4 lots, Price: 1.29000.
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
Let's take a look at what happens to this position when:
1: The Balance Remains Unchanged
Before the Rollover, the price drops to 1.28800, resulting in a proportionally distributed loss of 800 USD.
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.28800
PAMM Account Losses: -$800
Manager: -$240
Investor 1: -$80
Investor 2: -$480
After the Rollover, the price rises to 1.29300, resulting in a proportionally distributed profit of 2,000 USD.
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.28800
PAMM Account Losses: -$800
Manager: -$240
Investor 1: -$80
Investor 2: -$480
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.29300
PAMM Account Profits: +$2,000
Manager: +$600
Investor 1: +$200
Investor 2: +$1,200
2: A Deposit Is Made
At the Rollover, the price falls to 1.28800, resulting in a proportionally distributed loss of 800 USD.
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.28800
PAMM Account Losses: -$800
Manager: -$240
Investor 1: -$80
Investor 2: -$480
A third investor adds a Managed Account to the PAMM Account. Their initial investment is 5,000 USD.
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.28800
PAMM Account Losses: -$800
Manager: -$240
Investor 1: -$80
Investor 2: -$480
Investor 3:
Deposit: $5,000
At the Rollover, the Manager must take this new investment into account and adjust the volume of open positions on the account. Since funds were deposited, the Manager will need to open new positions. The amount that needs to be added can be calculated as follows:
(SumInv / Equity) X Lots
Where:
- SumInv = Amount of new investments
- Equity = PAMM Account equity at rollover
- Lots = Volume of open positions
In our example: (5,000 / 9,200) X 4 = 2.16
This means that in order to adjust the trading positions, the Manager should buy 2.16 lots on EUR/USD. Thus, the Manager opens the following additional position:
BUY - EUR/USD 2.16 1.28800
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.28800
PAMM Account Losses: -$800
Manager: -$240
Investor 1: -$80
Investor 2: -$480
Investor 3:
Deposit: $5,000
Volume Adjustment:
BUY EUR/USD Volume 4 lots Price: 1.29000
+ BUY EUR/USD Volume 2.16 lots Price: 1.28800
After the Rollover, the price rises to 1.29300, resulting in a proportionally distributed profit of 3,080 USD.
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.28800
PAMM Account Losses: -$800
Manager: -$240
Investor 1: -$80
Investor 2: -$480
Investor 3:
Deposit: $5,000
Volume Adjustment:
BUY EUR/USD Volume 4 lots Price: 1.29000
+ BUY EUR/USD Volume 2.16 lots Price: 1.28800
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.29300
PAMM Account Profits: +$3,080
Manager: +$600
Investor 1: +$200
Investor 2: +$1,200
Investor 3: +$1,080
Please keep in mind that the trading results of investors will not be affected when positions are adjusted after funds have been deposited.
3: Funds Are Withdrawn
At the Rollover, the price falls to 1.28800, resulting in a proportionally distributed loss of 800 USD.
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.28800
PAMM Account Losses: -$800
Manager: -$240
Investor 1: -$80
Investor 2: -$480
The Manager is notified before the next Rollover that an investor has withdrawn all of their funds (5,520 USD) from the PAMM Account.
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.28800
PAMM Account Losses: -$800
Manager: -$240
Investor 1: -$80
Investor 2: -$480
Investor 2
Withdrawal: $5,520
During the next Rollover, the Manager must make adjustments to their trading positions, taking the withdrawal into account. Since funds were withdrawn, the Manager will need to reduce the volume of open positions on the PAMM Account. The required change in volume can be calculated as follows:
(OutInv / Equity) X Lots
- OutInv = Amount withdrawn
- Equity = PAMM Account equity at rollover
- Lots = Volume of open positions
In our example: (5,520 / 9,200) X 4 = 2.4
This means that the Manager will need to close 2.4 lots on EUR/USD. The remaining open position will be: BUY - EUR/USD 1.6 1.28800.
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.28800
PAMM Account Losses: -$800
Manager: -$240
Investor 1: -$80
Investor 2: -$480
Investor 2
Withdrawal: $5,520
Volume Adjustment:
BUY EUR/USD Volume 4 lots Price: 1.29000
+ BUY EUR/USD Volume 1.6 lots Price: 1.28800
After the Rollover, the price rises to 1.29300, resulting in a proportionally distributed profit of 800 USD.
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
00:00
03:00
1.29300
1.29200
1.29100
1.29000
1.28900
1.28800
Position Opened:
BUY EUR/USD
Volume: 4 Lots
Price: 1.29000
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.28800
PAMM Account Losses: -$800
Manager: -$240
Investor 1: -$80
Investor 2: -$480
Investor 2
Withdrawal: $5,520
Volume Adjustment:
BUY EUR/USD Volume 4 lots Price: 1.29000
+ BUY EUR/USD Volume 1.6 lots Price: 1.28800
At the Rollover:
Price: 1.29300
PAMM Account Profits: +$800
Manager: +$600
Investor 1: +$200
The withdrawal and the Manager's adjustment of open positions will have no impact on the trading results of investors.
If several deposit / withdrawal requests must be processed during the same Rollover, the Manager can adjust the volume of his open positions based on the total amount deposited / withdrawn. They will not be required to make adjustments for each individual deposit / withdrawal.